South Asia

What to watch across South Asia

South Asia links Indian Ocean competition to land-based rivalries, industrial ambition, and the growing importance of India in coalition planning.

India's regional role, the Bay of Bengal, Pakistan, and the links between Indian Ocean and continental politics.

Countries and places

India's foreign, economic, and security policies increasingly influence cooperation across the wider Indo-Pacific.

IndiaPakistanBangladeshSri LankaNepalBhutan

Latest coverage

South Asia: latest coverage

Recent source-linked headlines and analysis from across this region.

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4 stories in view

India’s Monsoon Deluge Reflects Intensifying Global Climate Emergency

From floods to heatwaves, cascading climate disasters expose mounting vulnerabilities demanding coordinated scientific and policy responses.

Why it matters: This matters because diplomatic sequencing often reveals alignment changes before force posture does. South Asia links continental rivalry to the maritime logic of the wider Indo-Pacific.

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Australia can lead the international legal case against the Taliban’s violation of women’s rights

The Taliban has issued a decree that further enables child marriages in Afghanistan and restricts women’s and girls’ ability to leave such unions. As the repression accelerates, Australia should build on its record of holding ...

Why it matters: A state-backed legal case would test whether regional partners can convert human-rights commitments into sustained multilateral pressure.

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Sri Lanka Prison Riot Exposes Intertwined Crises of Drugs, Crime and Overcrowding

A recent prison riot at Negombo underscores the need for the government to dismantle drug trafficking networks, contain criminal activity and carry out prison reforms.

Why it matters: This matters because domestic mandates and institutional stability determine which regional commitments can endure. South Asia links continental rivalry to the maritime logic of the wider Indo-Pacific.

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Topics to follow alongside this region